
Why vein health matters
Healthy veins are more than cosmetic; they are essential to your body’s circulation and overall well-being. When veins stop functioning properly, symptoms can progress from mild leg heaviness to serious complications that affect mobility and quality of life.
The role of veins in circulation
Veins carry blood from the body back to the heart. In the legs, they work against gravity, using tiny valves to keep blood moving upward. When these valves weaken or fail, blood can pool in the veins, increasing pressure and leading to common conditions such as varicose veins or chronic venous insufficiency (CVI).
How vein conditions affect daily life
Vein issues often begin as cosmetic concerns but can progress to aching, swelling, skin discoloration, and open sores if left untreated.
According to the Cleveland Clinic, chronic venous Insufficiency affects up to 40% of adults and can lead to serious complications, including ulcers and blood clots.

Causes of vein disease
Vein disease typically develops when vein valves weaken, allowing blood to flow backward and pool in the lower limbs. Over time, this increases venous pressure and damages surrounding tissues.
Common causes include:
- Prolonged standing or sitting
- Leg injury or trauma
- Obesity or high body mass index (BMI)
- Pregnancy or hormonal changes
- Aging and natural wear on vein walls
- Family history of venous disorders
- Previous blood clots or vascular disease
Who is most at risk?
While anyone can develop vein disease, certain factors increase the risk:
- Family history of varicose veins or CVI
- Women, especially during or after pregnancy
- Adults over 40
- People who sit or stand for long hours
- Those with obesity, hypertension, or heart disease
- Individuals with limited mobility or sedentary lifestyles
- Family history of varicose veins or CVI
Common vein conditions we treat
At Georgia Endovascular, our board-certified interventional radiologists diagnose and treat a full spectrum of vein conditions using advanced imaging and nonsurgical techniques, including:
- Vein disease: A condition where weakened or damaged valves make it harder for blood to flow back to the heart, leading to swelling, heaviness, and discomfort.
- Spider veins: Small, visible veins appearing red, blue, or purple on the skin’s surface.
- Varicose veins: Enlarged, twisted veins that often cause leg pain, swelling, and heaviness.
- Peripheral artery disease (PAD): A vascular condition caused by narrowed arteries that restrict blood flow to the legs, leading to pain, cramping, fatigue, and slow-healing wounds. PAD requires early diagnosis and treatment to prevent serious complications like ulcers or tissue loss.
- Deep vein thrombosis (DVT): Blood clots forming in deep veins, potentially leading to serious complications if untreated.
- Leg discoloration: Darkening or thickening of the skin caused by prolonged poor circulation.
- Leg pain: Aching, throbbing, or burning sensations that worsen with prolonged sitting or standing.
- Leg ulcers: Open sores near the ankles or calves that heal slowly due to restricted blood flow.
- Pelvic congestion syndrome: Enlarged pelvic veins causing chronic pelvic pain, particularly in women after childbirth.
- Restless leg syndrome: An uncontrollable urge to move the legs, sometimes linked to venous insufficiency.
- Swelling and lymphedema: Fluid buildup in the lower legs or ankles caused by venous or lymphatic issues.
Signs it’s time to seek care at Georgia Endovascular
If you experience any of the following, it’s time to schedule a vein evaluation:
- Leg heaviness, aching, or throbbing
- Swelling in the ankles or calves
- Thickened, discolored, or itchy skin
- Burning or tingling in the legs
- Painful or slow-healing ulcers
- Nighttime leg cramps or restlessness
Ignoring early symptoms allows vein disease to progress. Timely care can restore circulation, relieve pain, and prevent complications.
Minimally invasive vein treatments
Our vascular specialists perform the most advanced, image-guided vein treatments to restore healthy circulation without the need for major surgery, general anesthesia, or prolonged recovery times.
What is embolization, and how does it work?
Embolization is a minimally invasive treatment that closes abnormal veins and redirects blood flow to healthier vessels.
A thin catheter delivers microscopic particles or coils into the targeted vein, sealing it off and allowing the body to reroute circulation naturally.
Other minimally invasive procedures
- Ambulatory phlebectomy: Removes surface varicose veins through tiny punctures with no large incisions or stitches.
- Cosmetic sclerotherapy: Injects a safe solution into small varicose or spider veins, causing them to close and fade.
- Radiofrequency ablation (RFA): Uses controlled heat energy to seal diseased veins and restore normal blood flow.
- Radiofrequency perforator ablation: Targets perforator veins that connect the deep and superficial venous systems to improve overall circulation.
- Spider vein treatment: Specialized therapies, including sclerotherapy and laser-based methods, to treat visible veins for cosmetic and functional benefits.
- Ultrasound-guided foam sclerotherapy: Delivers a foamed medication into larger diseased veins for precise closure using real-time imaging.
- Ultrasound vein evaluation: A diagnostic test that maps vein function and helps customize treatment.
- Varicocele embolization: A nonsurgical option to treat enlarged veins in the scrotum, improving blood flow and reducing discomfort.
Most procedures are performed in-office, under local anesthesia, and allow patients to return to normal activities within a day.
Benefits of minimally invasive vein care
Modern, image-guided treatments provide faster recovery and improved comfort compared to traditional vein surgery.
Advantages include:
- No large incisions or sutures.
- Minimal downtime. Most patients walk immediately after treatment.
- Reduced pain, swelling, and risk of complications.
- Enhanced cosmetic results with fewer scars.
- Long-lasting symptom relief and restored confidence.
Restore healthy circulation without surgery
At Georgia Endovascular, minimally invasive vein treatments help relieve pain, reduce swelling, and restore leg comfort, while improving the overall appearance of your veins.
Our goal is to help you move freely, feel better, and enjoy life again with renewed energy and confidence.
Why choose Georgia Endovascular for vein care
When it comes to vascular health, precision and experience matter.
- Fellowship-trained interventional radiologists specializing in advanced vein procedures
- State-of-the-art imaging for accurate diagnosis and safe, effective treatment
- Convenient clinic locations across Atlanta, Stockbridge, and Tucker
- Compassionate, patient-centered care focused on comfort, results, and education
Why choose Texas Endovascular for vein care
Here’s what sets us apart:
- Fellowship-trained interventional radiologists with expertise in advanced vein treatments.
- State-of-the-art imaging technology for accurate diagnosis and precise procedures.
- Convenient clinic locations across Houston and Dallas–Fort Worth.
- Compassionate, patient-centered care focused on long-term results and improved quality of life.
Experience advanced vein care in Georgia
Vein disease can cause pain, swelling, and visible changes that impact your daily life—but relief is possible.
At Georgia Endovascular, our minimally invasive treatments are designed to restore circulation and comfort, helping you move with confidence again.
To get started, find a clinic near you.
Frequently asked questions about vein care
Have questions about vein symptoms, treatment options, or what to expect? Our FAQ section provides clear answers to help you feel informed and confident in your care.
What causes varicose veins?
Varicose veins develop when the valves inside your leg veins become weak or stop working properly. These valves are supposed to keep blood moving upward toward your heart. When they fail, blood can flow backward and pool in the vein, causing it to stretch, bulge, and become twisted.
Several factors can increase your risk, including aging, family history, pregnancy, hormonal changes, obesity, and long periods of sitting or standing. Previous blood clots can also increase the likelihood of valve problems.
According to StatPearls (NIH/NLM), varicose veins are typically enlarged, twisted veins that measure 3 millimeters or more, which helps doctors distinguish them from smaller spider veins.
How do minimally invasive vein treatments work?
These procedures use catheters, injections, or heat energy to close or remove damaged veins.
Blood is naturally rerouted to healthy veins, which improves circulation and relieves pain, swelling, and heaviness.
Are vein procedures painful?
Most patients feel little to no discomfort during treatment. Local anesthesia keeps you comfortable, and most procedures are completed in under an hour. Mild soreness or tightness may occur briefly afterward.
How long does the recovery period last after treatment?
Recovery time depends on the procedure, but most patients can resume normal activities immediately or within 24 hours. Walking is encouraged to promote healthy circulation.
Will my insurance cover vein treatment?
Yes. Georgia Endovascular accepts Medicare and most major insurance plans. Our staff will verify coverage and explain any out-of-pocket costs before treatment begins.





